Buttery Flaky French Croissants

As seen in: Homemade Bread Recipes: From Classic Loaves to Artisan Creations

Follow this detailed walkthrough to make real French croissants. Results in crispy, rich pastries ideal for morning meals. Needs patience but delivers amazing results.
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Refreshed on Mon, 07 Apr 2025 17:43:26 GMT
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Bringing the enchantment of a Parisian bakery into your own home is what crafting croissants is all about. Each bite of these buttery, crisp pastries breaks into countless delicate layers, while their rich scent fills every corner of your house, calling everyone to join in for breakfast.

I worked on getting this just right for several months in my kitchen at home. The day I finally saw that perfect honeycomb inside was unforgettable. When my daughter mentioned our kitchen smelled exactly like that little bakery we loved in Paris, I knew my hard work had finally paid off.

Key Components

  • Butter: Go for European brands with lower water content for extra flakiness
  • Flour: Regular all-purpose is just fine - don't worry about specialty types
  • Yeast: Either fresh or instant will do the job, just tweak your rising time
  • Milk: Pick whole for the fullest taste and best texture
  • Salt: Keep the full amount - it manages yeast activity and boosts taste
  • Sugar: Helps get that golden color and keeps everything soft
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Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1:
Start with everything at room temp except the laminating butter
Step 2:
Work the dough until you can pull it thin without it breaking
Step 3:
Give dough a timeout before rolling so it won't snap back
Step 4:
Your butter should be cool but bendable without cracking
Step 5:
Use steady force when rolling to get layers that are all the same
Step 6:
Keep edges clean and corners crisp during each fold
Step 7:
Let dough chill in the fridge between folds
Step 8:
Use something really sharp to cut your triangles neatly
Step 9:
Roll them firmly but don't pull the dough out of shape
Step 10:
Wait until they look puffy and wiggle slightly when touched

Watching my grandma make croissants as a kid taught me that taking your time with baking always pays off. She used to tell me, "The dough will let you know when it's good to go" - turns out she was spot on.

Saving Time & Planning Ahead

Step 1:
Get everything ready and shape them the evening before
Step 2:
Put your shaped pastries in the fridge to slowly rise overnight
Step 3:
Take them out about an hour before you want to bake
Step 4:
Cook them right when you want to eat them for the best taste
Step 5:
Think ahead when making them for important gatherings
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Making these croissants has turned into my weekend ritual, adding a bit of French flair to regular mornings. Though it takes a while, seeing those perfectly golden, flaky crescents come out of your oven makes every minute of effort totally worth it.

Common Questions

→ What's the purpose of letting dough sit overnight?
The overnight chill helps the gluten chill out and gets the butter to the right firmness for easier rolling and better croissant shaping.
→ Can I store these in the freezer?
Absolutely. You can freeze the shaped raw croissants for up to 3 months. Just let them thaw in the fridge before you proof and bake them.
→ Why does butter temperature matter so much?
The butter needs to stay cool but workable to create those beautiful layers without soaking into the dough.
→ How can I tell when my croissants are ready to bake?
They'll look twice as big and feel airy and soft when you touch them gently.
→ Is salted butter okay to use?
It's better to go with unsalted butter so you can manage how much salt goes in and get the best taste.

French Buttery Croissants

Authentic French croissants with countless buttery, crisp layers. A complete walkthrough for crafting these beloved morning treats at home.

Preparation
120 Mins
Cooking Duration
20 Mins
Complete Duration
140 Mins
By: sofia

Type: Warm & Fresh

Complexity: Advanced

Origin: French

Output: 10 Portions (10-12 pastries)

Diet Types: Plant-Based (with dairy/eggs)

What You'll Need

→ Dough Mix

01 3 1/2 cups regular flour
02 2 1/4 teaspoons quick yeast (single packet)
03 1/3 cup white sugar
04 2 teaspoons salt
05 1 cup full-fat milk
06 1/2 cup lukewarm water

→ Butter Block

07 1 1/2 cups cold butter (3 sticks), diced
08 2 tablespoons regular flour

→ Final Touch

09 1 large beaten egg for coating

Preparation Steps

01 Step

Combine flour, sugar, and salt in your mixer bowl. Toss in yeast (for active dry type, soak it in the warm water first). Add milk and water, then blend until smooth and elastic, roughly 8-10 minutes.

02 Step

Form a ball with the dough, pop it in a greased bowl, wrap it up, and let it sit somewhere warm for half an hour.

03 Step

Mix butter chunks with flour until barely combined. Form a 6-inch square with plastic wrap, then cool while your dough sits.

04 Step

Stretch dough into a 10-inch square. Set the cold butter square at an angle in the middle, fold the corners over like wrapping a gift, and press edges firmly.

05 Step

Stretch into a 16x8-inch rectangle, fold in thirds like folding a letter. Chill for an hour. Do this rolling and folding twice more, cooling between rounds. After the last fold, cool overnight.

06 Step

Roll the dough out, slice into triangles, and roll into croissants. Let them puff up until they've doubled and look airy, about 60-90 minutes.

07 Step

Coat with beaten egg and cook at 375°F for 20 minutes till they're golden. Move to a cooling rack immediately.

Additional Tips

  1. They taste best fresh, but stay good for 2 days when kept at room temp
  2. You can freeze them before the final rise for up to 3 months
  3. Leftover dough bits make great little treats like pull-apart bread or sugar twists

Required Equipment

  • Mixer with dough hook and paddle parts
  • Wooden pin
  • Baking trays
  • Wax paper
  • Sharp cutter or knife
  • Pastry applicator

Allergen Notice

Review ingredients for possible allergens and seek professional medical advice if uncertain.
  • Has dairy products (butter, milk)
  • Contains wheat (flour)
  • Includes eggs

Nutritional Information (Each Portion)

Consider these values as estimates rather than definitive health guidance.
  • Energy: 470
  • Fat Content: 31 g
  • Carbohydrates: 43 g
  • Protein Content: 7 g